What Is a Gastroenterology Surgeon?

Joel E Lavine MD

A gastroenterology surgeon is a medical professional who is well-versed in the treatment of patients with disorders of the stomach and the intestines. They have expertise in various types of GI surgery, including colon cancer, colorectal surgeries, and endoscopic procedures.

GI surgery

Gastroenterology surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the digestive tract. This body area includes the stomach, esophagus, pancreas, and small intestine. It also involves the liver and other surrounding tissue.

It can be a life-saving surgery, but there are risks. The procedure treats a wide range of digestive diseases and disorders. The surgeons can remove tumours or other abnormalities in the gastrointestinal tract.

GI surgery can be done as a minimally invasive or open procedure. The surgeons will cut into the body using a scalpel in both cases. The procedures are designed to minimize the risk of infection and surgical complications.

The doctor will give you specific instructions before the surgery. You must drink liquids and follow a certain diet to promote healing. You will need a caretaker to help you take medications and change dressings on time.

A gastrointestinal surgeon can perform various surgeries, from simple procedures to robotic-assisted surgery. They work with various other specialists to ensure the best possible outcome for their patients.

Endoscopic procedures

Endoscopic procedures performed by gastroenterology surgeons help diagnose and treat several digestive problems. These include bleeding, polyps, ulcers, and abnormal growths. These surgeons use a variety of methods to perform these procedures. These methods can vary in their effectiveness and risks.

Some patients require anesthesia to undergo endoscopic procedures. Sedation may be administered via a numbing spray or injection into a vein. In addition, some patients may need antibiotics before the procedure to prevent infection.

Anesthesia can make the endoscopy procedure uncomfortable for patients. However, it can also prolong the results of the treatment. It is important to discuss the risks and side effects with your doctor. The risks of anesthesia are relatively low, but some people experience discomfort.

Before the endoscopy, you must sign a consent form stating you understand the procedure and agree to it. You will also need to disclose any allergies or reactions to previous procedures. You will also need to stop taking blood-thinning medications before the procedure.

Relationship between gastroenterologists and colorectal surgeons

A relationship between gastroenterologists and colorectal surgeons is important in treating IBD. Both professionals can be responsible for a patient’s care, but they have different roles and qualifications. Understanding the differences between these two professionals will help patients find the most appropriate doctor for their needs.

A gastroenterologist is an internal medicine physician who specializes in digestive health. Their primary focus is on treating digestive diseases, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and colon. They may perform endoscopy and diagnostic imaging tests. In addition, they may prescribe medication and make recommendations about lifestyle changes.

While the primary role of a gastroenterologist is medical, they also perform some surgical procedures. For example, they can perform a biopsy, order lab tests, and refer a patient to a surgeon for an operation.

In contrast, a colorectal surgeon is a physician who specializes in surgery. They can treat conditions like hemorrhoids, intestinal bleeding, tumours, and perforation of the colon. They also treat conditions related to the colon, including Irritable Bowel Syndrome.