Metabolic Liver Disease List

Joel E Lavine MD

September 15, 2022

Liver disease

If you’re looking for a comprehensive list of metabolic liver disease, you’ve come to the right place. We’ve included information on Gaucher’s disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, Hereditary hemochromatosis, and Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1. If you suspect you have one of these conditions, the next step is to consult a doctor.

Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

The recent addition of NAFLD to the metabolic liver disease list will likely change how patients and health providers think about the disease. Although it may not completely change the diagnosis, the new definition will help the medical community better recognize this disorder. The change could lead to improved patient awareness and better health promotion. It could also improve ongoing clinical trials.

This inflammation is progressive and can lead to scarring of liver tissue. It is hazardous during pregnancy. Women with NASH are three to four times more likely than women without it to experience hypertensive complications during delivery.

Hereditary hemochromatosis

Classic hereditary hemochromatosis can result in life-threatening complications. The affected organs can fail to function correctly. Early treatment can reduce symptoms. A patient with this disorder must undergo frequent phlebotomies. Phlebotomy is a safe procedure. It involves taking samples of blood every two to three weeks. Men may require more blood removals than women.

People with hereditary hemochromatosis have a genetic predisposition to elevated iron levels in their bodies. Genetic testing can help identify those at risk.

Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1

Hereditary tyrosinemia is a rare condition that can affect both males and females. It usually manifests as severe liver and kidney problems during childhood and can cause decreased growth and rickets in later life. It can also result in respiratory failure and numbness of the extremities.

Patients with this disorder will exhibit progressive liver disease, renal dysfunction, and neurological complications. They can also develop chronic tyrosinemia and hypophosphatemic rickets. Untreated, the condition can progress to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.

Gaucher’s disease

Gaucher’s disease is a chronic disease that affects the liver. It is usually fatal and has a range of symptoms. It can affect children and adults. In children, it can lead to a significantly reduced lifespan. Most children with this condition will die between the ages of one and three years.

Treatment for Gaucher’s disease includes enzyme replacement therapy. This medication is given to patients intravenously through a vein in the arm. It can also be given at home. It works by replacing missing enzymes and breaking down fatty acids.

Niemann-Pick disease is a genetic disorder that affects several body systems. It has a variety of symptoms, ranging from mild to severe. There are four main types of the disorder, each with its symptoms and genetic cause. The disease generally affects individuals with a wide range of blood and liver chemistry.

Niemann-Pick disease is an inherited group of lipid storage diseases that accumulate harmful amounts of fatty material in organs. It manifests in infants with jaundice and enlarged liver and can lead to severe brain damage.

Budd Chiari syndrome

Blood clots in the hepatic vein block blood flow to the liver. This leads to liver damage and swelling of the abdomen. Sometimes, the clot is caused by a tumor or growth pressing on the vein. In other cases, the clot is caused by a clot in the liver.

A thorough physical examination and detailed history are the best ways to diagnose Budd-Chiari syndrome. Your doctor will also conduct specific blood tests to check liver function and the risk of blood clots. Your doctor may also order an ultrasound or CT scan. An ultrasound sends high-frequency sound waves through the body and records the internal structures’ echoes. A liver biopsy may also be performed to determine whether your liver disease is caused by Budd-Chiari syndrome.